What does Joshua 11:14 mean?
"And all the spoil of these cities, and the cattle, the children of Israel took for a prey unto themselves; but every man they smote with the edge of the sword, until they had destroyed them, neither left they any to breathe." - Joshua 11:14

Joshua 11:14 in the King James Version reads, "And all the spoil of these cities, and the cattle, the children of Israel took for a prey unto themselves; but every man they smote with the edge of the sword, until they had destroyed them, neither left they any to breathe." This verse is part of the account of the conquest of Canaan by the Israelites under the leadership of Joshua.
In this verse, the Israelites are depicted as taking the spoil and cattle of the cities they conquered as plunder for themselves. The use of the term "prey" suggests that the Israelites saw these possessions as a reward for their efforts in battle. However, it is notable that the verse also mentions that the Israelites smote every man with the edge of the sword and left none alive in the cities they conquered. This brutal act of destruction is indicative of the Israelites' complete and ruthless conquest of the land of Canaan.
The verse reflects themes of conquest, warfare, and the moral ambiguities of war. The Israelites, as the chosen people of God, were instructed to conquer the land of Canaan and eliminate its inhabitants. This raises complex ethical questions about the nature of God's commandments and the actions of His chosen people. The violence and destruction depicted in this verse stand in contrast to modern notions of morality and the value of human life.
The context of this verse is important for understanding its meaning. The book of Joshua recounts the military campaigns of the Israelites as they entered and conquered the land promised to them by God. Throughout the book, there are accounts of battles, sieges, and the destruction of cities. The Israelites are depicted as carrying out God's will through military conquest, and the book overall serves as a theological justification for the territorial expansion of the Israelite nation.
Symbolism in this verse can be seen in the spoils of war that the Israelites took for themselves. The plunder they acquired represents material wealth and possessions gained through conquest. This can be interpreted as a symbol of the rewards of victory and the material benefits of achieving God's will. However, the verse also symbolizes the harsh realities of war, with the brutal violence and destruction serving as a reminder of the high cost of conquest.
Overall, Joshua 11:14 presents a challenging and morally complex portrayal of conquest and warfare in the biblical narrative. It raises questions about the nature of God's commandments, the actions of His chosen people, and the ethical implications of military conquest. The verse serves as a powerful and thought-provoking reminder of the complexities of faith, power, and the human experience. It challenges readers to grapple with the difficult themes of war and violence in the context of divine will and human agency.
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Joshua 11:14 - "And all the spoil of these cities, and the cattle, the children of Israel took for a prey unto themselves; but every man they smote with the edge of the sword, until they had destroyed them, neither left they any to breathe."
"And all the spoil of these cities, and the cattle, the children of Israel took for a prey unto themselves; but every man they smote with the edge of the sword, until they had destroyed them, neither left they any to breathe." - Joshua 11:14
Joshua 14:11 - "As yet I am as strong this day as I was in the day that Moses sent me: as my strength was then, even so is my strength now, for war, both to go out, and to come in."
Joshua 11:18 - "Joshua made war a long time with all those kings."
Joshua 14:13 - "And Joshua blessed him, and gave unto Caleb the son of Jephunneh Hebron for an inheritance."
Joshua 3:14
Joshua 3:14
Joshua 3:14
Joshua 3:14
Joshua 11:9 - "And Joshua did unto them as the LORD bade him: he houghed their horses, and burnt their chariots with fire."
Joshua 11:15 - "¶ As the LORD commanded Moses his servant, so did Moses command Joshua, and so did Joshua; he left nothing undone of all that the LORD commanded Moses."
Joshua 4:14 - "¶ On that day the LORD magnified Joshua in the sight of all Israel; and they feared him, as they feared Moses, all the days of his life."
Joshua 11:13 - "But as for the cities that stood still in their strength, Israel burned none of them, save Hazor only; that did Joshua burn."
Joshua 11:23 - "So Joshua took the whole land, according to all that the LORD said unto Moses; and Joshua gave it for an inheritance unto Israel according to their divisions by their tribes. And the land rested from war."
Joshua 11:7 - "So Joshua came, and all the people of war with him, against them by the waters of Merom suddenly; and they fell upon them."
Joshua 11:10 - "¶ And Joshua at that time turned back, and took Hazor, and smote the king thereof with the sword: for Hazor beforetime was the head of all those kingdoms."
Joshua 21:14 - "And Jattir with her suburbs, and Eshtemoa with her suburbs,"
Joshua 12:14 - "The king of Hormah, one; the king of Arad, one;"
Joshua 11:16 - "So Joshua took all that land, the hills, and all the south country, and all the land of Goshen, and the valley, and the plain, and the mountain of Israel, and the valley of the same;"
Joshua 11:21 - "¶ And at that time came Joshua, and cut off the Anakims from the mountains, from Hebron, from Debir, from Anab, and from all the mountains of Judah, and from all the mountains of Israel: Joshua destroyed them utterly with their cities."
Joshua 12:11 - "The king of Jarmuth, one; the king of Lachish, one;"
Joshua 9:14 - "And the men took of their victuals, and asked not counsel at the mouth of the LORD."
"Joshua made war a long time with all those kings." - Joshua 11:18
Joshua 14:1 - "And these are the countries which the children of Israel inherited in the land of Canaan, which Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun, and the heads of the fathers of the tribes of the children of Israel, distributed for inheritance to them."
Joshua 14:14 - "Hebron therefore became the inheritance of Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenezite unto this day, because that he wholly followed the LORD God of Israel."
"And Joshua blessed him, and gave unto Caleb the son of Jephunneh Hebron for an inheritance." - Joshua 14:13
Joshua 14:5 - "As the LORD commanded Moses, so the children of Israel did, and they divided the land."
Joshua 11:12 - "And all the cities of those kings, and all the kings of them, did Joshua take, and smote them with the edge of the sword, and he utterly destroyed them, as Moses the servant of the LORD commanded."
Joshua 11:11 - "And they smote all the souls that were therein with the edge of the sword, utterly destroying them: there was not any left to breathe: and he burnt Hazor with fire."
Joshua 19:14 - "And the border compasseth it on the north side to Hannathon: and the outgoings thereof are in the valley of Jiphthah-el:"