What does 1 Kings 20:29 mean?
"And they pitched one over against the other seven days. And so it was, that in the seventh day the battle was joined: and the children of Israel slew of the Syrians an hundred thousand footmen in one day." - 1 Kings 20:29

In 1 Kings 20:29 in the King James Version of the Bible, the verse reads:
"And they pitched one over against the other seven days. And so it was, that in the seventh day the battle was joined: and the children of Israel slew of the Syrians an hundred thousand footmen in one day."
This verse comes from the larger narrative of the battle between King Ahab of Israel and Ben-Hadad, the king of Syria. King Ahab had previously defeated the Syrians in battle, but Ben-Hadad gathered a larger army and attacked Israel again. The verse describes how the two armies camped opposite each other for seven days before engaging in battle. On the seventh day, the battle finally took place, and the Israelites were able to overpower the Syrians, killing 100,000 foot soldiers in one day.
This passage is a part of the historical account found in the books of 1 and 2 Kings, which document the rise and fall of various kings and kingdoms in ancient Israel. The specific context of this verse is the ongoing conflict between Israel and its neighbors, particularly the Syrians. The story is part of a larger theme in the Old Testament of the Israelites facing constant threats and attacks from surrounding nations.
One of the themes present in this passage is the idea of divine intervention in the affairs of nations. Throughout the Old Testament, God is depicted as actively involved in the fate of Israel, often using military victories as a means of preserving and protecting his chosen people. In this particular passage, the Israelites' success in battle is attributed to God's favor and assistance. This theme of divine intervention serves to reinforce the idea of Israel as a special and favored nation, chosen by God for a specific purpose.
Additionally, this passage highlights the importance of faith and obedience as key factors in securing victory. The Israelites' willingness to trust in God and follow his guidance ultimately leads to their success in battle. This serves as a reminder to readers of the importance of remaining faithful and obedient to God, even in the face of overwhelming odds or opposition.
Symbolically, the number seven, which is mentioned in the verse, holds significant meaning in the Bible as a symbol of completeness and perfection. In this context, the seven days of waiting before the battle could be seen as a period of preparation, leading up to the decisive moment of conflict. The use of this number serves to emphasize the idea of divine timing and the fulfillment of God's purpose in the unfolding events.
Overall, 1 Kings 20:29 presents a powerful depiction of the ongoing struggle and conflict faced by the Israelites, as well as the role of divine intervention in securing victory. It serves as a reminder of the importance of faith, obedience, and reliance on God's guidance in navigating the challenges and conflicts of life. This verse ultimately points to the overarching theme of God's sovereignty and his faithfulness to his people throughout history.
Have questions about 1 Kings 20:29?
Dive deeper into this scripture with Bible Chat — an AI-powered tool for exploring God's Word through conversation. Ask questions, get context, and grow in your understanding of the Bible.
Get Our Apps
1 Kings 20:29 Artwork
1 Kings 20:29 - "And they pitched one over against the other seven days. And so it was, that in the seventh day the battle was joined: and the children of Israel slew of the Syrians an hundred thousand footmen in one day."
"And they pitched one over against the other seven days. And so it was, that in the seventh day the battle was joined: and the children of Israel slew of the Syrians an hundred thousand footmen in one day." - 1 Kings 20:29
1 Samuel 20:27-29
1 Kings 11:29-32
1 Kings 14:29 - "¶ Now the rest of the acts of Rehoboam, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?"
1 Kings 14:1-20
1 Kings 1:29 - "And the king sware, and said, As the LORD liveth, that hath redeemed my soul out of all distress,"
1 Kings 22:29 - "So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramoth-gilead."
1 Kings 12:29 - "And he set the one in Beth-el, and the other put he in Dan."
1 Kings 20:16 - "And they went out at noon. But Ben-hadad was drinking himself drunk in the pavilions, he and the kings, the thirty and two kings that helped him."
1 Kings 10:29 - "And a chariot came up and went out of Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and an horse for an hundred and fifty: and so for all the kings of the Hittites, and for the kings of Syria, did they bring them out by their means."
1 Kings 20:24 - "And do this thing, Take the kings away, every man out of his place, and put captains in their rooms:"
1 Kings 16:20 - "Now the rest of the acts of Zimri, and his treason that he wrought, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?"
1 Kings 20:20 - "And they slew every one his man: and the Syrians fled; and Israel pursued them: and Ben-hadad the king of Syria escaped on an horse with the horsemen."
1 Kings 20:1 - "And Ben-hadad the king of Syria gathered all his host together: and there were thirty and two kings with him, and horses, and chariots: and he went up and besieged Samaria, and warred against it."
1 Kings 4:29 - "¶ And God gave Solomon wisdom and understanding exceeding much, and largeness of heart, even as the sand that is on the sea shore."
1 Kings 20:43 - "And the king of Israel went to his house heavy and displeased, and came to Samaria."
1 Kings 20:21 - "And the king of Israel went out, and smote the horses and chariots, and slew the Syrians with a great slaughter."
1 Kings 6:29 - "And he carved all the walls of the house round about with carved figures of cherubims and palm trees and open flowers, within and without."
1 Kings 20:38 - "So the prophet departed, and waited for the king by the way, and disguised himself with ashes upon his face."
"¶ Now the rest of the acts of Rehoboam, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?" - 1 Kings 14:29
1 Chronicles 29:20 - "¶ And David said to all the congregation, Now bless the LORD your God. And all the congregation blessed the LORD God of their fathers, and bowed down their heads, and worshipped the LORD, and the king."
1 Kings 6:29 – "He carved all the walls of the temple round about with carved figures of cherubim and palm trees and open flowers."
1 Kings 20:19 - "So these young men of the princes of the provinces came out of the city, and the army which followed them."
1 Kings 20:8 - "And all the elders and all the people said unto him, Hearken not unto him, nor consent."
1 Kings 4:20 - "¶ Judah and Israel were many, as the sand which is by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking, and making merry."
1 Kings 13:20 - "¶ And it came to pass, as they sat at the table, that the word of the LORD came unto the prophet that brought him back:"
1 Kings 13:29 - "And the prophet took up the carcase of the man of God, and laid it upon the ass, and brought it back: and the old prophet came to the city, to mourn and to bury him."
1 Kings 20:2 - "And he sent messengers to Ahab king of Israel into the city, and said unto him, Thus saith Ben-hadad,"
1 Kings 20:41 - "And he hasted, and took the ashes away from his face; and the king of Israel discerned him that he was of the prophets."