The verse 1 Samuel 21:1 in the King James Version of the Bible reads:

"Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest: and Ahimelech was afraid at the meeting of David, and said unto him, Why art thou alone, and no man with thee?"

This verse is part of the larger story of David's escape from King Saul, who was pursuing him out of jealousy and fear of David's growing popularity. In this particular verse, we see David seeking refuge and assistance from Ahimelech the priest at the city of Nob. However, Ahimelech is surprised and afraid at the sight of David coming alone, without any men accompanying him.

The primary theme in this verse is the concept of seeking refuge and assistance in times of trouble. David, who would go on to become the great king of Israel, is shown here as vulnerable and in need of help. It is a reminder that even those who are strong and powerful may find themselves in situations where they need to rely on others for support.

The context of this verse is important for understanding its significance. At this point in the narrative, David is on the run from King Saul, who sees him as a threat to his own reign. David has already demonstrated his valor and faithfulness to the king by defeating Goliath and serving in the king's court, but Saul's jealousy and insecurity have driven him to seek David's life.

By seeking assistance from Ahimelech, David is acknowledging his need for help and protection. Ahimelech's fear at the sight of David alone reflects the danger and tension of the situation. It also raises questions about David's motives and the potential consequences of his actions.

The symbolism in this verse can be interpreted in several ways. Firstly, David's journey to Nob can be seen as a physical and spiritual pilgrimage. He is seeking not only physical safety but also guidance and support from the priest. Nob itself is a significant location, as it was one of the cities of the priests and a place where the tabernacle of the Lord was located.

Ahimelech's fear may symbolize the unease and uncertainty that people often feel when confronted with challenging or unexpected circumstances. It also serves as a reminder of the dangers of offering assistance to those who are being pursued by those in power.

On a deeper level, this verse can also be seen as a reflection of the human condition. We all experience times of trouble and uncertainty, and we all seek refuge and assistance in various forms. David's actions in this verse can serve as an example of the importance of humility and reliance on others in times of need.

In conclusion, 1 Samuel 21:1 is a powerful verse that captures the themes of seeking refuge and assistance, the complexities of human relationships, and the symbolism of pilgrimage and spiritual seeking. Its placement in the larger narrative of David's life and struggles with King Saul adds depth and significance to its meaning. It serves as a reminder of the universal need for support and the importance of humility in times of trouble.