Deuteronomy 10:4 (KJV) states: "And he wrote on the tables, according to the first writing, the ten commandments, which the LORD spake unto you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly: and the LORD gave them unto me."

This verse is part of the larger narrative of Moses recounting the story of the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. The Israelites had strayed from God's commandments, and Moses is reminding them of God's mercy and grace, as well as the importance of obedience to His laws. The context of this verse is crucial to understanding its significance within the larger biblical narrative and its relevance to the themes of obedience, covenant, and God's faithfulness.

The theme of obedience is central to the verse, as it highlights the importance of following God's commandments. In the preceding verses, Moses reminds the Israelites of the time when he had broken the original tablets containing the Ten Commandments in anger at their idol worship (Exodus 32:19). God then commands Moses to cut new tablets and bring them up to Mount Sinai, where He would write the commandments again (Exodus 34:1-4). This act of rewriting the commandments signifies God's patience and desire for His people to adhere to His laws. It also serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the importance of repentance and renewal.

The verse also emphasizes the covenant between God and the Israelites. It reminds the Israelites that God had directly spoken to them and given them the commandments as a sign of His covenant with them. The act of writing the commandments on tablets signifies their importance and permanence, as well as the commitment required from the Israelites to uphold them. The covenant is a central theme throughout the Old Testament, and this verse serves as a reminder of the enduring nature of God's promises and His expectations for His people.

Symbolism plays a significant role in this verse as well. The tablets themselves symbolize the written law and the foundation of God's relationship with His people. The fact that the commandments were written by God Himself emphasizes their divine origin and authority. The fire on Mount Sinai, from which God spoke to the Israelites, symbolizes His holiness and power, as well as His presence and guidance. The act of giving the commandments to Moses to deliver to the people symbolizes the role of the mediator between God and His people, as well as the responsibility of leadership and teaching.

Overall, Deuteronomy 10:4 (KJV) holds deep significance within the biblical narrative, conveying themes of obedience, covenant, and symbolism. It serves as a reminder of God's expectations for His people and His faithfulness in renewing His covenant with them. The verse also provides insight into the nature of God's relationship with His people and the importance of His commandments as the foundation of their faith and obedience.