What does Exodus 20:3-17 mean?

"3 Thou shalt have no other gods before me. 4 Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth: 5 Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me; 6 And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments. 7 Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain; for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain. 8 Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. 9 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work: 10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the Lord thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates: 11 For in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it. 12 Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee. 13 Thou shalt not kill. 14 Thou shalt not commit adultery. 15 Thou shalt not steal. 16 Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour. 17 Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's." - Exodus 20:3-17

"3 Thou shalt have no other gods before me.

4 Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth:

5 Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me;

6 And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.

7 Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain; for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.

8 Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.

9 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work:

10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the Lord thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates:

11 For in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.

12 Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.

13 Thou shalt not kill.

14 Thou shalt not commit adultery.

15 Thou shalt not steal.

16 Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.

17 Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's." - Exodus 20:3-17

Exodus 20:3-17 from the King James Version of the Bible reads:

3 Thou shalt have no other gods before me.

4 Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth.

5 Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me;

6 And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.

7 Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain; for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.

8 Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.

9 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work:

10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the Lord thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates:

11 For in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.

12 Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.

13 Thou shalt not kill.

14 Thou shalt not commit adultery.

15 Thou shalt not steal.

16 Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.

17 Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's.

The passage from Exodus known as the Ten Commandments is one of the most well-known and revered passages in the Bible. These commandments were given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai and represent the fundamental laws that God intended for his people to follow. In this passage, God establishes his authority and sets forth guidelines for his people to live by.

The first commandment, "Thou shalt have no other gods before me," establishes the supreme sovereignty of God and emphasizes the importance of worshiping and honoring him above all else. This commandment is a cornerstone of the monotheistic faith and requires the rejection of any other deities or idols.

The second commandment, "Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image," extends on the first by prohibiting the creation and worship of idols or images. This commandment is a safeguard against idolatry and emphasizes the spiritual nature of God, who cannot be represented or contained in physical form.

The third commandment, "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain," instructs reverence for the name of God and the proper use of his name in speech. This commandment emphasizes the importance of acknowledging and respecting the holiness of God's name.

The fourth commandment, "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy," emphasizes the observance of a day of rest and worship. The Sabbath is a day for spiritual rejuvenation and connection with God, and this commandment underscores the significance of setting aside time for spiritual reflection and worship.

The fifth commandment, "Honour thy father and thy mother," emphasizes the importance of honoring and respecting parental authority. This commandment speaks to the value of family and the role of parents in raising and guiding their children.

The sixth commandment, "Thou shalt not kill," establishes the sanctity of human life and prohibits the taking of innocent life. This commandment stands as a fundamental principle of morality and underscores the value and dignity of every human being.

The seventh commandment, "Thou shalt not commit adultery," speaks to the sanctity of marriage and fidelity within the marital relationship. This commandment upholds the commitment and faithfulness of marriage and stands against the violation of that bond.

The eighth commandment, "Thou shalt not steal," emphasizes the respect for personal property and the prohibition of theft. This commandment underscores the importance of honesty and integrity in our interactions with others.

The ninth commandment, "Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbor," emphasizes the importance of truth and integrity in our speech and interactions. This commandment speaks against deception and slander and underscores the value of honesty and fairness in our relationships.

The tenth commandment, "Thou shalt not covet," speaks against the desire for what belongs to others. This commandment emphasizes contentment and gratitude for what one has and stands against envy and greed.

The themes present in these commandments include the supremacy and holiness of God, the sanctity of human life, the importance of family and relationships, ethical and moral living, and the value of integrity and honesty. These commandments serve as the foundation for a just and righteous society and provide a framework for living in harmony with God and one another.

The context of these commandments is important to consider, as they were given to the Israelites as they were being formed into a nation. The commandments served as a moral guide and code of conduct for the nation of Israel, establishing the basis for their relationship with God and with one another. The commandments were given in the context of a covenant between God and his people, reaffirming their commitment to follow God's laws and live in obedience to his will.

The symbolism in these commandments is profound, as they represent the foundational principles of monotheism, moral living, and spiritual devotion. The commandments serve as a guide for personal and communal well-being and provide a roadmap for living in alignment with God's will. The commandments also reflect the character of God, who is just, holy, and merciful, and who desires the best for his people.

In conclusion, Exodus 20:3-17 from the King James Version of the Bible contains the Ten Commandments, which represent the foundational principles of monotheism, moral living, and spiritual devotion. These commandments emphasize the supremacy and holiness of God, the sanctity of human life, the importance of family and relationships, ethical and moral living, and the value of integrity and honesty. The commandments were given in the context of a covenant between God and his people and represent the character of God and his desire for his people to live in obedience to his will. The commandments serve as a timeless and universal guide for personal and communal well-being and provide a roadmap for living in alignment with God's will.

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Exodus 20:3-17 Artwork

Exodus 20:3-17 - "3 “You shall have no other gods before me.

4 “You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth. 

5 You shall not worship them or serve them; for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate me, 

6 but showing lovingkindness to thousands, to those who love me and keep my commandments.

7 “You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not leave him unpunished who takes His name in vain.

8 “Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. 

9 Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 

10 but the seventh day is a sabbath of the Lord your God; in it you shall not do any work, you or your son or your daughter, your male or your female servant or your cattle or your sojourner who stays with you. 

11 For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea and all that is in them, and rested on the seventh day; therefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day and made it holy.

12 “Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be prolonged in the land which the Lord your God gives you.

13 “You shall not murder.

14 “You shall not commit adultery.

15 “You shall not steal.

16 “You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.

17 “You shall not covet your neighbor's house; you shall not covet your neighbor's wife or his male servant or his female servant or his ox or his donkey or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”"

Exodus 20:3-17 - "3 “You shall have no other gods before me. 4 “You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth. 5 You shall not worship them or serve them; for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate me, 6 but showing lovingkindness to thousands, to those who love me and keep my commandments. 7 “You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not leave him unpunished who takes His name in vain. 8 “Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. 9 Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 10 but the seventh day is a sabbath of the Lord your God; in it you shall not do any work, you or your son or your daughter, your male or your female servant or your cattle or your sojourner who stays with you. 11 For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea and all that is in them, and rested on the seventh day; therefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day and made it holy. 12 “Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be prolonged in the land which the Lord your God gives you. 13 “You shall not murder. 14 “You shall not commit adultery. 15 “You shall not steal. 16 “You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor. 17 “You shall not covet your neighbor's house; you shall not covet your neighbor's wife or his male servant or his female servant or his ox or his donkey or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”"

"3 “You shall have no other gods before me.

4 “You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth. 

5 You shall not worship them or serve them; for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate me, 

6 but showing lovingkindness to thousands, to those who love me and keep my commandments.

7 “You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not leave him unpunished who takes His name in vain.

8 “Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. 

9 Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 

10 but the seventh day is a sabbath of the Lord your God; in it you shall not do any work, you or your son or your daughter, your male or your female servant or your cattle or your sojourner who stays with you. 

11 For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea and all that is in them, and rested on the seventh day; therefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day and made it holy.

12 “Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be prolonged in the land which the Lord your God gives you.

13 “You shall not murder.

14 “You shall not commit adultery.

15 “You shall not steal.

16 “You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.

17 “You shall not covet your neighbor's house; you shall not covet your neighbor's wife or his male servant or his female servant or his ox or his donkey or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”" - Exodus 20:3-17

"3 “You shall have no other gods before me. 4 “You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth. 5 You shall not worship them or serve them; for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate me, 6 but showing lovingkindness to thousands, to those who love me and keep my commandments. 7 “You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not leave him unpunished who takes His name in vain. 8 “Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. 9 Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 10 but the seventh day is a sabbath of the Lord your God; in it you shall not do any work, you or your son or your daughter, your male or your female servant or your cattle or your sojourner who stays with you. 11 For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea and all that is in them, and rested on the seventh day; therefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day and made it holy. 12 “Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be prolonged in the land which the Lord your God gives you. 13 “You shall not murder. 14 “You shall not commit adultery. 15 “You shall not steal. 16 “You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor. 17 “You shall not covet your neighbor's house; you shall not covet your neighbor's wife or his male servant or his female servant or his ox or his donkey or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”" - Exodus 20:3-17

Exodus 20:3 - "Thou shalt have no other gods before me."

Exodus 20:3 - "Thou shalt have no other gods before me."

"Thou shalt have no other gods before me." - Exodus 20:3

"Thou shalt have no other gods before me." - Exodus 20:3

Exodus 17:3

Exodus 17:3

Exodus 17:3

Exodus 17:3

Exodus 3:20 - "And I will stretch out my hand, and smite Egypt with all my wonders which I will do in the midst thereof: and after that he will let you go."

Exodus 3:20 - "And I will stretch out my hand, and smite Egypt with all my wonders which I will do in the midst thereof: and after that he will let you go."

Exodus 20:17 - "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's."

Exodus 20:17 - "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's."

Exodus 3:17 - "And I have said, I will bring you up out of the affliction of Egypt unto the land of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, unto a land flowing with milk and honey."

Exodus 3:17 - "And I have said, I will bring you up out of the affliction of Egypt unto the land of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, unto a land flowing with milk and honey."

Exodus 17:3 - "And the people thirsted there for water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore is this that thou hast brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our cattle with thirst?"

Exodus 17:3 - "And the people thirsted there for water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore is this that thou hast brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our cattle with thirst?"

Exodus 23:20

Exodus 23:20

Exodus 20:2

Exodus 20:2

Exodus 27:20

Exodus 27:20

Exodus 27:20

Exodus 27:20

Exodus 27:20

Exodus 27:20

Exodus 20:14

Exodus 20:14

Exodus 17:10

Exodus 17:10

Exodus 17:11

Exodus 17:11

Exodus 17:6

Exodus 17:6

Exodus 17:6

Exodus 17:6

Exodus 17:6

Exodus 17:6

Exodus 24:17

Exodus 24:17

Exodus 17:6

Exodus 17:6

Exodus 20:13 - "Thou shalt not kill."

Exodus 20:13 - "Thou shalt not kill."

Exodus 20:15 - "Thou shalt not steal."

Exodus 20:15 - "Thou shalt not steal."

Exodus 27:19-20

Exodus 27:19-20

Exodus 19:16-20

Exodus 19:16-20

Genesis 20-17

Genesis 20-17

Matthew 17:20

Matthew 17:20

Exodus 20:14 - "Thou shalt not commit adultery."

Exodus 20:14 - "Thou shalt not commit adultery."