What does Ezekiel 48:32 mean?
"And at the east side four thousand and five hundred: and three gates; and one gate of Joseph, one gate of Benjamin, one gate of Dan." - Ezekiel 48:32

Ezekiel 48:32 in the King James Version of the Bible reads, "And at the east side four thousand and five hundred: and three gates; and one gate of Joseph, one gate of Benjamin, one gate of Dan."
This verse comes from the Book of Ezekiel, which is part of the Major Prophets in the Old Testament. It is attributed to the prophet Ezekiel and is believed to have been written in the 6th century BCE. The Book of Ezekiel is known for its apocalyptic visions and prophecies, and it is often seen as a challenging and complex book to interpret.
In this particular verse, Ezekiel is describing the layout of the future Jerusalem. The city is to be divided into twelve portions, each named after one of the twelve tribes of Israel. This verse specifically focuses on the east side of the city, which is to have three gates – one for Joseph, one for Benjamin, and one for Dan. Each gate is to be named after the tribe it represents.
One of the key themes in this verse is the concept of the twelve tribes of Israel. These tribes were the descendants of the twelve sons of Jacob, who was also known as Israel. According to the biblical narrative, these tribes were the foundation of the nation of Israel, and their names are often used to symbolize the unity and diversity of God's chosen people. The allocation of the gates to specific tribes signifies the significance and eternal presence of these tribes in the future Jerusalem.
Furthermore, this verse also emphasizes the importance of the eastern side of the city. In ancient Jewish tradition, the east was often associated with holiness and divine presence. The rising sun in the east was seen as a symbol of God's light and glory, and many key religious rituals and practices were oriented towards the east. By highlighting the east side of the city in this verse, Ezekiel may be emphasizing the sacred and divine nature of the future Jerusalem.
The specific mention of the gates being named after Joseph, Benjamin, and Dan is also significant. Each of these tribes had their own unique history, characteristics, and contributions to the nation of Israel. Joseph, for example, was known for his role in the story of the Exodus and for being the father of two of the twelve tribes – Ephraim and Manasseh. Benjamin was the youngest son of Jacob and was associated with the tribe of Judah. Dan was one of the northern tribes of Israel and was known for its migration and settlement in the far north of the country. By choosing to name the gates after these tribes, Ezekiel may be emphasizing the continuity and unity of Israel's history and heritage.
In addition, the symbolic significance of the number three in the verse cannot be overlooked. In biblical numerology, the number three often represents divine perfection and completion. The fact that there are three gates on the east side of the city may be intended to convey the message of divine presence and wholeness in the future Jerusalem.
Overall, Ezekiel 48:32 is a verse that speaks to the eternal significance of the twelve tribes of Israel and the sacred nature of the future Jerusalem. It emphasizes the unity and diversity of God's chosen people and the enduring presence of divine perfection and completion. It also serves as a reminder of the rich history and heritage of the nation of Israel and the promises of God for its future.
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Ezekiel 48:32 - "And at the east side four thousand and five hundred: and three gates; and one gate of Joseph, one gate of Benjamin, one gate of Dan."
"And at the east side four thousand and five hundred: and three gates; and one gate of Joseph, one gate of Benjamin, one gate of Dan." - Ezekiel 48:32
Deuteronomy 32:48 - "And the LORD spake unto Moses that selfsame day, saying,"
Ezekiel 48:19 - "And they that serve the city shall serve it out of all the tribes of Israel."
Ezekiel 48:5 - "And by the border of Manasseh, from the east side unto the west side, a portion for Ephraim."
Ezekiel 48:27 - "And by the border of Zebulun, from the east side unto the west side, Gad a portion."
Ezekiel 48:7 - "And by the border of Reuben, from the east side unto the west side, a portion for Judah."
Ezekiel 20:48 - "And all flesh shall see that I the LORD have kindled it: it shall not be quenched."
Ezekiel 48:25 - "And by the border of Simeon, from the east side unto the west side, Issachar a portion."
Ezekiel 48:2 - "And by the border of Dan, from the east side unto the west side, a portion for Asher."
Ezekiel 48:30 - "¶ And these are the goings out of the city on the north side, four thousand and five hundred measures."
Ezekiel 48:26 - "And by the border of Issachar, from the east side unto the west side, Zebulun a portion."
Ezekiel 48:4 - "And by the border of Naphtali, from the east side unto the west side, a portion for Manasseh."
"And the LORD spake unto Moses that selfsame day, saying," - Deuteronomy 32:48
Ezekiel 48:6 - "And by the border of Ephraim, from the east side even unto the west side, a portion for Reuben."
Ezekiel 48:3 - "And by the border of Asher, from the east side even unto the west side, a portion for Naphtali."
Ezekiel 48:12 - "And this oblation of the land that is offered shall be unto them a thing most holy by the border of the Levites."
Ezekiel 48:35 - "It was round about eighteen thousand measures: and the name of the city from that day shall be, The LORD is there."
Ezekiel 48:14 - "And they shall not sell of it, neither exchange, nor alienate the firstfruits of the land: for it is holy unto the LORD."
Ezekiel 48:23 - "As for the rest of the tribes, from the east side unto the west side, Benjamin shall have a portion."
Ezekiel 48:24 - "And by the border of Benjamin, from the east side unto the west side, Simeon shall have a portion."
Ezekiel 48:29 - "This is the land which ye shall divide by lot unto the tribes of Israel for inheritance, and these are their portions, saith the Lord GOD."
Ezekiel 48:9 - "The oblation that ye shall offer unto the LORD shall be of five and twenty thousand in length, and of ten thousand in breadth."
Ezekiel 23:48 - "Thus will I cause lewdness to cease out of the land, that all women may be taught not to do after your lewdness."
Ezekiel 48:20 - "All the oblation shall be five and twenty thousand by five and twenty thousand: ye shall offer the holy oblation foursquare, with the possession of the city."
Ezekiel 48:34 - "At the west side four thousand and five hundred, with their three gates; one gate of Gad, one gate of Asher, one gate of Naphtali."
Ezekiel 48:22 - "Moreover from the possession of the Levites, and from the possession of the city, being in the midst of that which is the prince's, between the border of Judah and the border of Benjamin, shall be for the prince."
Ezekiel 48:28 - "And by the border of Gad, at the south side southward, the border shall be even from Tamar unto the waters of strife in Kadesh, and to the river toward the great sea."
Ezekiel 48:33 - "And at the south side four thousand and five hundred measures: and three gates; one gate of Simeon, one gate of Issachar, one gate of Zebulun."
"And they that serve the city shall serve it out of all the tribes of Israel." - Ezekiel 48:19