What does Joshua 21:23 mean?
"And out of the tribe of Dan, Eltekeh with her suburbs, Gibbethon with her suburbs," - Joshua 21:23

The Bible verse Joshua 21:23 from the King James Version reads: "And out of the tribe of Dan, Eltekeh with her suburbs, Gibbethon with her suburbs." This verse is part of a larger section of the Bible that details the allocation of land to the various tribes of Israel after they had conquered Canaan. The book of Joshua provides a historical account of this distribution, which was overseen by Joshua himself, as well as the completion of the conquest of Canaan.
The verse specifically mentions the allocation of land to the tribe of Dan, listing two specific cities along with their surrounding areas or "suburbs." Eltekeh and Gibbethon were among the cities that were given to the tribe of Dan as their inheritance in the Promised Land. This allocation of land was significant as it provided the tribe with the resources and space they needed to establish themselves as a community and thrive in their new homeland.
One of the key themes in this verse is the fulfillment of God's promise to the Israelites. Throughout the Bible, God repeatedly assures the Israelites that they will inherit the land of Canaan as their own, and the allocation of land to the various tribes is a tangible expression of this promise being fulfilled. The division of the land among the tribes also signifies a new phase in the history of Israel, as they transition from being a wandering nomadic people to a settled nation with a territorial identity.
The verse also highlights the importance of each tribe's unique identity and heritage. The allocation of specific territories to each tribe was not arbitrary but was based on God's plan and the distinct characteristics and needs of each tribe. This reinforces the idea of the Israelites as a diverse and multifaceted nation, with each tribe making a valuable contribution to the whole.
In addition to its historical and cultural significance, the verse can also be seen as a reminder of the importance of community and shared resources. The mention of the "suburbs" surrounding the cities indicates that the land was not just for individual use, but was to be shared by the broader community. This reflects the biblical emphasis on communal living and the equitable distribution of resources within the community.
From a symbolic standpoint, the verse can be interpreted as a manifestation of God's faithfulness and provision. The allocation of land to the tribes of Israel serves as a powerful illustration of God's commitment to fulfilling his promises to his people. It demonstrates that God is faithful to his word and will provide for the needs of his people, both individually and collectively.
In conclusion, Joshua 21:23 is an integral part of the larger narrative of the allocation of land to the tribes of Israel, and it holds significant historical, cultural, and spiritual significance. The verse underscores the themes of God's faithfulness, the diversity of the Israelite nation, and the importance of community and shared resources. It also serves as a powerful reminder of God's promises being fulfilled and his provision for his people. This verse continues to resonate with believers today as a testament to God's unwavering faithfulness and the importance of living in community and sharing resources.
Have questions about Joshua 21:23?
Dive deeper into this scripture with Bible Chat β an AI-powered tool for exploring God's Word through conversation. Ask questions, get context, and grow in your understanding of the Bible.
Get Our Apps
Joshua 21:23 Artwork
Joshua 21:23 - "And out of the tribe of Dan, Eltekeh with her suburbs, Gibbethon with her suburbs,"
"And out of the tribe of Dan, Eltekeh with her suburbs, Gibbethon with her suburbs," - Joshua 21:23
Joshua 8:23 - "And the king of Ai they took alive, and brought him to Joshua."
Joshua 24:21 - "And the people said unto Joshua, Nay; but we will serve the LORD."
Joshua 18:23 - "And Avim, and Parah, and Ophrah,"
Joshua 15:23 - "And Kedesh, and Hazor, and Ithnan,"
Joshua 11:23 - "So Joshua took the whole land, according to all that the LORD said unto Moses; and Joshua gave it for an inheritance unto Israel according to their divisions by their tribes. And the land rested from war."
"And the king of Ai they took alive, and brought him to Joshua." - Joshua 8:23
Joshua 23:2 - "And Joshua called for all Israel, and for their elders, and for their heads, and for their judges, and for their officers, and said unto them, I am old and stricken in age:"
Joshua 10:21 - "And all the people returned to the camp to Joshua at Makkedah in peace: none moved his tongue against any of the children of Israel."
Joshua 21:21 - "For they gave them Shechem with her suburbs in mount Ephraim, to be a city of refuge for the slayer; and Gezer with her suburbs,"
Joshua 7:23 - "And they took them out of the midst of the tent, and brought them unto Joshua, and unto all the children of Israel, and laid them out before the LORD."
Joshua 8:21 - "And when Joshua and all Israel saw that the ambush had taken the city, and that the smoke of the city ascended, then they turned again, and slew the men of Ai."
Joshua 2:23 - "So the two men returned, and descended from the mountain, and passed over, and came to Joshua the son of Nun, and told him all things that befell them:"
"And Kedesh, and Hazor, and Ithnan," - Joshua 15:23
Joshua 12:21 - "The king of Taanach, one; the king of Megiddo, one;"
Joshua 21:14 - "And Jattir with her suburbs, and Eshtemoa with her suburbs,"
Joshua 21:15 - "And Holon with her suburbs, and Debir with her suburbs,"
"And the people said unto Joshua, Nay; but we will serve the LORD." - Joshua 24:21
Joshua 11:21 - "ΒΆ And at that time came Joshua, and cut off the Anakims from the mountains, from Hebron, from Debir, from Anab, and from all the mountains of Judah, and from all the mountains of Israel: Joshua destroyed them utterly with their cities."
Joshua 21:1 - "Then came near the heads of the fathers of the Levites unto Eleazar the priest, and unto Joshua the son of Nun, and unto the heads of the fathers of the tribes of the children of Israel;"
"And Avim, and Parah, and Ophrah," - Joshua 18:23
Joshua 23:1 - "And it came to pass a long time after that the LORD had given rest unto Israel from all their enemies round about, that Joshua waxed old and stricken in age."
Joshua 19:23 - "This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Issachar according to their families, the cities and their villages."
Joshua 19:21 - "And Remeth, and En-gannim, and En-haddah, and Beth-pazzez;"
Joshua 12:23 - "The king of Dor in the coast of Dor, one; the king of the nations of Gilgal, one;"
Joshua 21:31 - "Helkath with her suburbs, and Rehob with her suburbs; four cities."
Joshua 21:35 - "Dimnah with her suburbs, Nahalal with her suburbs; four cities."
Joshua 21:37 - "Kedemoth with her suburbs, and Mephaath with her suburbs; four cities."
Leviticus 23:21