What does Judges 21:18 mean?

"Howbeit we may not give them wives of our daughters: for the children of Israel have sworn, saying, Cursed be he that giveth a wife to Benjamin." - Judges 21:18

"Howbeit we may not give them wives of our daughters: for the children of Israel have sworn, saying, Cursed be he that giveth a wife to Benjamin." - Judges 21:18

Judges 21:18 (KJV) states: "Howbeit we may not give them wives of our daughters: for the children of Israel have sworn, saying, Cursed be he that giveth a wife to Benjamin."

This verse comes at the conclusion of the book of Judges, a period of Israel's history marked by cycles of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance. The verse takes place after a tragic event in which the tribe of Benjamin faced near-extermination due to their wickedness. The other tribes of Israel had sworn an oath not to give their daughters in marriage to the Benjamites in order to punish them for their part in a heinous crime (Judges 19-20). However, after the destruction of the Benjamite tribe, the remaining Israelites are filled with sorrow and decide to find a way to restore the tribe of Benjamin.

The verse reflects the careful consideration of the Israelites as they grapple with the consequences of their oath and the fate of the tribe of Benjamin. It serves as a reminder of the gravity of their vow and illustrates the value they placed on their word and the importance of keeping their promises. This highlights the importance of integrity, loyalty, and the weight of one's commitments in the biblical narrative.

The theme of covenant and its consequences is prominent in this verse. Throughout the Bible, God's covenant with his people is a central theme, and the concept of making oaths and vows is significant. In this case, the Israelites had made a solemn promise to withhold their daughters from the Benjamites, and the repercussions of breaking that oath were considered severe. This underscores the biblical principle that vows and commitments should not be taken lightly, and the faithfulness to one's word is crucial.

The verse also demonstrates the tension between justice and mercy. While the Benjamites had committed heinous acts that led to their punishment, the other tribes of Israel ultimately sought a way to extend mercy and preserve the tribe. This reflects the biblical concept of God's grace and redemption, as well as the human struggle to balance justice with compassion.

Moreover, this verse serves as a reminder of the consequences of sin and the importance of seeking reconciliation. The tragic events that led to the near-destruction of the tribe of Benjamin were the result of widespread sin and moral decay among the Israelites. The verse and the surrounding passages in Judges illustrate the devastating effects of sin and the need for repentance, forgiveness, and reconciliation.

In terms of symbolism, the verse represents the complexities of human relationships and the desire for restoration. The refusal to give wives to the Benjamites symbolizes the deep division and conflict within the Israelite community. However, the determination to find a solution and restore the tribe of Benjamin reflects the yearning for unity and healing.

Overall, Judges 21:18 captures the moral and ethical dilemmas faced by the Israelites as they navigate the aftermath of a devastating conflict. It serves as a testament to the weight of one's word, the tension between justice and mercy, and the overarching themes of covenant, sin, and redemption found throughout the Bible. This verse reminds readers of the consequences of our actions and the importance of seeking reconciliation and restoration in the face of division and conflict.

Have questions about Judges 21:18?

Dive deeper into this scripture with Bible Chat — an AI-powered tool for exploring God's Word through conversation. Ask questions, get context, and grow in your understanding of the Bible.

Judges 21:18 Artwork

Judges 21:18 - "Howbeit we may not give them wives of our daughters: for the children of Israel have sworn, saying, Cursed be he that giveth a wife to Benjamin."

Judges 21:18 - "Howbeit we may not give them wives of our daughters: for the children of Israel have sworn, saying, Cursed be he that giveth a wife to Benjamin."

"Howbeit we may not give them wives of our daughters: for the children of Israel have sworn, saying, Cursed be he that giveth a wife to Benjamin." - Judges 21:18

"Howbeit we may not give them wives of our daughters: for the children of Israel have sworn, saying, Cursed be he that giveth a wife to Benjamin." - Judges 21:18

Judges 18:21 - "So they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the cattle and the carriage before them."

Judges 18:21 - "So they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the cattle and the carriage before them."

"So they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the cattle and the carriage before them." - Judges 18:21

"So they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the cattle and the carriage before them." - Judges 18:21

Genesis 18:21 - "I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto me; and if not, I will know."

Genesis 18:21 - "I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto me; and if not, I will know."

Judges 18:18 - "And these went into Micah's house, and fetched the carved image, the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image. Then said the priest unto them, What do ye?"

Judges 18:18 - "And these went into Micah's house, and fetched the carved image, the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image. Then said the priest unto them, What do ye?"

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Judges 21:20 - "Therefore they commanded the children of Benjamin, saying, Go and lie in wait in the vineyards;"

Judges 21:20 - "Therefore they commanded the children of Benjamin, saying, Go and lie in wait in the vineyards;"

Judges 21:9 - "For the people were numbered, and, behold, there were none of the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead there."

Judges 21:9 - "For the people were numbered, and, behold, there were none of the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead there."

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Proverbs 18:21

Judges 18:13 - "And they passed thence unto mount Ephraim, and came unto the house of Micah."

Judges 18:13 - "And they passed thence unto mount Ephraim, and came unto the house of Micah."

Judges 21:17 - "And they said, There must be an inheritance for them that be escaped of Benjamin, that a tribe be not destroyed out of Israel."

Judges 21:17 - "And they said, There must be an inheritance for them that be escaped of Benjamin, that a tribe be not destroyed out of Israel."

Judges 18: Micah’s Influence: A Spiritual Ripple Effect

Judges 18: Micah’s Influence: A Spiritual Ripple Effect

Judges 9:21 - "And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother."

Judges 9:21 - "And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother."

Judges 2:18 - "And when the LORD raised them up judges, then the LORD was with the judge, and delivered them out of the hand of their enemies all the days of the judge: for it repented the LORD because of their groanings by reason of them that oppressed them and vexed them."

Judges 2:18 - "And when the LORD raised them up judges, then the LORD was with the judge, and delivered them out of the hand of their enemies all the days of the judge: for it repented the LORD because of their groanings by reason of them that oppressed them and vexed them."

Judges 21:15 - "And the people repented them for Benjamin, because that the LORD had made a breach in the tribes of Israel."

Judges 21:15 - "And the people repented them for Benjamin, because that the LORD had made a breach in the tribes of Israel."

Exodus 18:26 - "And they judged the people at all seasons: the hard causes they brought unto Moses, but every small matter they judged themselves."

Exodus 18:26 - "And they judged the people at all seasons: the hard causes they brought unto Moses, but every small matter they judged themselves."

Judges 21:25 - "In those days there was no king in Israel: every man did that which was right in his own eyes."

Judges 21:25 - "In those days there was no king in Israel: every man did that which was right in his own eyes."

Judges 5:18 - "Zebulun and Naphtali were a people that jeoparded their lives unto the death in the high places of the field."

Judges 5:18 - "Zebulun and Naphtali were a people that jeoparded their lives unto the death in the high places of the field."

Judges 21:21 - "And see, and, behold, if the daughters of Shiloh come out to dance in dances, then come ye out of the vineyards, and catch you every man his wife of the daughters of Shiloh, and go to the land of Benjamin."

Judges 21:21 - "And see, and, behold, if the daughters of Shiloh come out to dance in dances, then come ye out of the vineyards, and catch you every man his wife of the daughters of Shiloh, and go to the land of Benjamin."