What does Judges 7:20 mean?
"And the three companies blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left hands, and the trumpets in their right hands to blow withal: and they cried, The sword of the LORD, and of Gideon." - Judges 7:20

The Bible passage Judges 7:20 gives us a powerful account from the Book of Judges in the Old Testament. This verse occurs as part of the story of Gideon, a man chosen by God to lead the Israelites against the Midianites. The larger context of this verse is a battle scene where Gideon and his small army are about to face a much larger Midianite army.
The verse reads in the King James Version (KJV): "And the three companies blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left hands, and the trumpets in their right hands to blow withal: and they cried, The sword of the Lord, and of Gideon." This verse describes a strategic and significant moment in the battle, when Gideon divides his 300 men into three companies and equips them with trumpets, pitchers, and lamps.
Upon closer examination, we can glean several key themes and symbolic elements from this verse. Firstly, the imagery of blowing trumpets and holding lamps is noteworthy. The blowing of trumpets was a common practice in ancient warfare and had multiple purposes, such as signaling troops, coordinating movements, and inspiring fear in the enemy. In this context, the blowing of trumpets by Gideon's men symbolizes a call to action and a proclamation of God's sovereignty over the impending battle.
The use of lamps is also rich in symbolism. In the Bible, light is often associated with God's truth, guidance, and victory over darkness. Here, the lamps held by Gideon's men represent the divine light that guides and protects them in the midst of darkness and conflict. This imagery underscores the idea that God's presence and power are with Gideon and his men as they engage in the battle.
The breaking of pitchers is another significant element in this verse. The pitchers likely contained the lamps, and by breaking them, Gideon's men would have created a sudden burst of light that would have surprised and confused the enemy. This action symbolizes the unexpected and unconventional methods that God often employs to achieve victory. It also serves as a reminder that God's ways are not always predictable or logical by human standards, but they are ultimately effective and purposeful.
Furthermore, the battle cry of "The sword of the Lord, and of Gideon" reflects a deep sense of faith and reliance on God's intervention in the face of overwhelming odds. By attributing the victory to both the Lord and Gideon, the Israelite warriors acknowledge that their strength and success come from God alone, despite their own efforts and bravery in battle.
The themes of faith, obedience, and divine intervention are central to this passage. Gideon's unwavering trust in God's instructions, coupled with his willingness to carry out seemingly unconventional tactics, sets an example for believers to follow. The story of Gideon ultimately demonstrates that God's power is not limited by human limitations, and that He can accomplish great things through those who remain faithful and obedient to His will.
In conclusion, Judges 7:20 presents a stirring account of courage, faith, and divine intervention in the midst of adversity. The symbolic elements and themes within this verse serve as timeless reminders of God's sovereignty, guidance, and triumph in the face of overwhelming odds. This passage continues to inspire and encourage believers to trust in God's power and to remain steadfast in their faith, even when faced with seemingly insurmountable challenges.
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Judges 7:20 Artwork
Judges 7:20 - "And the three companies blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left hands, and the trumpets in their right hands to blow withal: and they cried, The sword of the LORD, and of Gideon."
"And the three companies blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left hands, and the trumpets in their right hands to blow withal: and they cried, The sword of the LORD, and of Gideon." - Judges 7:20
Judges 20:7 - "Behold, ye are all children of Israel; give here your advice and counsel."
"Behold, ye are all children of Israel; give here your advice and counsel." - Judges 20:7
Judges 15:20 - "And he judged Israel in the days of the Philistines twenty years."
Judges 5:7
Matthew 7:1 - "Judge not, that ye be not judged."
Judges 20:29 - "And Israel set liers in wait round about Gibeah."
Judges 20:20 - "And the men of Israel went out to battle against Benjamin; and the men of Israel put themselves in array to fight against them at Gibeah."
Judges 20:19 - "And the children of Israel rose up in the morning, and encamped against Gibeah."
Judges 5:20 - "They fought from heaven; the stars in their courses fought against Sisera."
Judges 21:20 - "Therefore they commanded the children of Benjamin, saying, Go and lie in wait in the vineyards;"
John 7:24 - "Judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment."
Judges 20:27 - "And the children of Israel enquired of the LORD, (for the ark of the covenant of God was there in those days,"
Judges 20:44 - "And there fell of Benjamin eighteen thousand men; all these were men of valour."
Judges 20:24 - "And the children of Israel came near against the children of Benjamin the second day."
Matthew 7:1-2 - "Do not judge, or you too will be judged. For in the same way you judge others, you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you."
"Judge not, that ye be not judged." - Matthew 7:1
Ezekiel 20:4 - "Wilt thou judge them, son of man, wilt thou judge them? cause them to know the abominations of their fathers:"
Judges 14:20 - "But Samson's wife was given to his companion, whom he had used as his friend."
Judges 1:20 - "And they gave Hebron unto Caleb, as Moses said: and he expelled thence the three sons of Anak."
"And he judged Israel in the days of the Philistines twenty years." - Judges 15:20
Hosea 7:7 - "They are all hot as an oven, and have devoured their judges; all their kings are fallen: there is none among them that calleth unto me."
Judges 18:20 - "And the priest's heart was glad, and he took the ephod, and the teraphim, and the graven image, and went in the midst of the people."
Judges 20:9 - "But now this shall be the thing which we will do to Gibeah; we will go up by lot against it;"
Judges 20:11 - "So all the men of Israel were gathered against the city, knit together as one man."
Judges 12:7 - "And Jephthah judged Israel six years. Then died Jephthah the Gileadite, and was buried in one of the cities of Gilead."
Judges 20:47 - "But six hundred men turned and fled to the wilderness unto the rock Rimmon, and abode in the rock Rimmon four months."
Judges 20:41 - "And when the men of Israel turned again, the men of Benjamin were amazed: for they saw that evil was come upon them."
Judges 20:12 - "ΒΆ And the tribes of Israel sent men through all the tribe of Benjamin, saying, What wickedness is this that is done among you?"