What does Philemon 1:19 mean?
"I Paul have written it with mine own hand, I will repay it: albeit I do not say to thee how thou owest unto me even thine own self besides." - Philemon 1:19

The Bible verse Philemon 1:19 from the King James Version (KJV) reads, "I Paul have written it with mine own hand, I will repay it: albeit I do not say to thee how thou owest unto me even thine own self besides." This verse is found in the New Testament, in a letter written by the Apostle Paul to Philemon, a wealthy Christian living in Colossae.
In this verse, Paul is speaking about a matter related to Philemon's slave, Onesimus, who had run away and come to Paul in prison. With this letter, Paul is appealing to Philemon to forgive Onesimus and accept him back, not as a slave, but as a brother in Christ. Paul is interceding on behalf of Onesimus, promising to repay any debts owed by Onesimus.
The verse serves as a powerful example of Paul's deep sense of grace and reconciliation. Paul, as the writer, takes responsibility for the debts incurred by Onesimus. He asks Philemon to consider the debt as his own, and to accept Onesimus back as a Christian brother rather than a mere slave.
One of the key themes of this verse is the concept of forgiveness and reconciliation. Paul is urging Philemon to extend grace and forgiveness to Onesimus, just as God has extended grace and forgiveness to all believers. This message is central to the teachings of Christianity, as it speaks to the transformative power of God's love and the possibility for redemption and reconciliation, regardless of social or economic status.
The verse also highlights the importance of personal responsibility. Paul emphasizes that he is willing to take on any debts owed by Onesimus, underscoring the idea that Christians are called to bear one another's burdens and support one another in love. This sense of communal responsibility and care for one another is a crucial aspect of Christian faith and practice.
Another important theme in this verse is the value of human life and the inherent dignity of every individual. By appealing to Philemon to view Onesimus as a brother rather than a slave, Paul is challenging the societal norms of his time and advocating for the equality and worth of all people in the eyes of God. This message resonates with the broader biblical narrative of God's concern for justice and compassion for the marginalized and oppressed.
In terms of context, it is important to note that in the ancient Roman world, slavery was a widespread and deeply ingrained institution. By advocating for the emancipation of Onesimus and encouraging Philemon to receive him back as a brother, Paul is challenging the social and cultural norms of his time. This demonstrates the radical and transformative nature of the Gospel, which seeks to overturn and redeem the broken structures of the world.
Symbolically, the verse can be seen as a representation of Christ's role as the ultimate mediator and reconciler. Paul's willingness to take on the debts of Onesimus and appeal to Philemon for forgiveness reflects the sacrificial and redemptive nature of Christ's work on the cross. Just as Paul intercedes on behalf of Onesimus, Christ intercedes on behalf of all believers, paying the price for their sins and bringing about reconciliation between God and humanity.
In conclusion, Philemon 1:19 is a powerful and profound expression of forgiveness, reconciliation, and the transformative power of God's love. It challenges societal norms, emphasizes personal responsibility, and affirms the equality and worth of all individuals. It serves as a poignant reminder of the radical nature of the Gospel and the call for Christians to embody grace and compassion in all their relationships.
Have questions about Philemon 1:19?
Dive deeper into this scripture with Bible Chat — an AI-powered tool for exploring God's Word through conversation. Ask questions, get context, and grow in your understanding of the Bible.
Get Our Apps
Philemon 1:19 Artwork
Philemon 1:19 - "I Paul have written it with mine own hand, I will repay it: albeit I do not say to thee how thou owest unto me even thine own self besides."
"I Paul have written it with mine own hand, I will repay it: albeit I do not say to thee how thou owest unto me even thine own self besides." - Philemon 1:19
Philemon 1:1 - "Paul, a prisoner of Jesus Christ, and Timothy our brother, unto Philemon our dearly beloved, and fellowlabourer, 2 And to our beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house:"
Philemon 1:4-7
Philemon 1:24 - "Marcus, Aristarchus, Demas, Lucas, my fellowlabourers."
Philemon 1:23 - "There salute thee Epaphras, my fellowprisoner in Christ Jesus;"
Philemon 1:17 - "If thou count me therefore a partner, receive him as myself."
Philemon 1:25 - "The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit. Amen."
Philemon 1:11 - "Which in time past was to thee unprofitable, but now profitable to thee and to me:"
Philemon 1:15 - "For perhaps he therefore departed for a season, that thou shouldest receive him for ever;"
Philemon 1:3 - "Grace to you, and peace, from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ."
Philemon 1:4 - "I thank my God, making mention of thee always in my prayers,"
Philemon 1:18 - "If he hath wronged thee, or oweth thee ought, put that on mine account;"
Philemon 1:9 - "Yet for love's sake I rather beseech thee, being such an one as Paul the aged, and now also a prisoner of Jesus Christ."
Philemon 1:8 - "Wherefore, though I might be much bold in Christ to enjoin thee that which is convenient,"
Philemon 1:10 - "I beseech thee for my son Onesimus, whom I have begotten in my bonds:"
Philemon 1:12 - "Whom I have sent again: thou therefore receive him, that is, mine own bowels:"
Philemon 1:20 - "Yea, brother, let me have joy of thee in the Lord: refresh my bowels in the Lord."
Philemon 1:5 - "Hearing of thy love and faith, which thou hast toward the Lord Jesus, and toward all saints;"
Philemon 1:14 - "But without thy mind would I do nothing; that thy benefit should not be as it were of necessity, but willingly."
Philemon 1:7 - "For we have great joy and consolation in thy love, because the bowels of the saints are refreshed by thee, brother."
"Marcus, Aristarchus, Demas, Lucas, my fellowlabourers." - Philemon 1:24
Philemon 1:6 - "That the communication of thy faith may become effectual by the acknowledging of every good thing which is in you in Christ Jesus."
"Paul, a prisoner of Jesus Christ, and Timothy our brother, unto Philemon our dearly beloved, and fellowlabourer, 2 And to our beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house:" - Philemon 1:1
Philemon 1:22 - "But withal prepare me also a lodging: for I trust that through your prayers I shall be given unto you."
Philemon 1:16 - "Not now as a servant, but above a servant, a brother beloved, specially to me, but how much more unto thee, both in the flesh, and in the Lord?"
"There salute thee Epaphras, my fellowprisoner in Christ Jesus;" - Philemon 1:23
Philemon 1:13 - "Whom I would have retained with me, that in thy stead he might have ministered unto me in the bonds of the gospel:"
Philemon 1:21 - "Having confidence in thy obedience I wrote unto thee, knowing that thou wilt also do more than I say."
"If thou count me therefore a partner, receive him as myself." - Philemon 1:17