The Hidden Things of God: Understanding Divine Friendships
"But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the matter." - 1 Samuel 20:39

In 1 Samuel 20:39, we encounter a powerful moment in the lives of Jonathan and David, where the bond of friendship is tested against the backdrop of power, betrayal, and divine purpose. The verse reads: "But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the matter."
This passage is more than just a reflection upon the concealed plans of Jonathan and David; it reveals profound truths about divine friendships, loyalty, and the hidden workings of God in our lives.
The lad referenced in the verse symbolizes the many things we may not understand about the situations we face. In life, there are often circumstances that seem beyond our control or comprehension. Much like the lad, we can find ourselves unaware of the deeper matters at play. Jonathan and David, however, shared an understanding of the imminent danger threatening David’s life at the hands of King Saul, Jonathan’s father. This shared knowledge signifies a profound level of trust and commitment that transcended their circumstances.
In the context of their friendship, we see how Jonathan’s loyalty to David demonstrated a remarkable selflessness. He recognized that David was anointed to be the next king, a position that would naturally threaten his own claim as Jonathan was the son of the reigning monarch. However, rather than feeling entitled or resentful, Jonathan chose to protect his friend, even at great personal cost. This teaches us that true friendship involves seeing beyond our selfish ambitions and supporting each other through trials.
Moreover, Jonathan and David’s connection reflects the nature of divine appointments in our lives. God often brings people into our lives to serve specific purposes. These relationships can be refreshing and uplifting, allowing us to disclose our vulnerabilities and share our burdens. In this case, Jonathan and David's friendship acted as a sanctuary during turbulent times; they shared fears, dreams, and truths that others could not understand. They exemplified Proverbs 27:17, "Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend."
The secrecy known only to Jonathan and David also highlights the importance of discernment in our friendships. In our own lives, we may find ourselves dealing with situations and relationships that require discretion and prudence. Not everything is meant to be shared publicly. It is vital to have that close-knit circle—those individuals who truly grasp our struggles and joys, who pray with us and for us, and who uplift us as we navigate life's complexities.
Additionally, this verse invites reflection on the nature of understanding and revelation in our relationships with God. Much like the lad who was oblivious to the situation, we may sometimes not grasp the full picture of what God is doing in our lives. There may be struggles we endure or decisions we grapple with, and we might not see the hand of God working beneath the surface. However, as we grow in our relationship with God, He reveals more of His plans to us. Jessie Penn-Lewis once said, "God's plans never fail; neither will they require explanation to those who cannot fathom them."
Ultimately, 1 Samuel 20:39 reminds us that while others may not understand the weight of our burdens or the revelations God has shared with us, we must find solace in the truth that He knows. In difficult moments, it is essential to have faith that God’s purpose is unfolding and that He has placed people in our paths—much like Jonathan—to support and guide us.
May we cherish the divine friendships we have, understanding that God orchestrates these relationships for His glory and for our growth, even in the shadows. Let us be diligent to nurture those bonds while also being attuned to the heavenly plans being worked out in our lives and in the lives of those we love.
Want to reflect more on 1 Samuel 20:39?
Continue your spiritual journey with Bible Chat — an AI-powered tool for exploring God's Word through conversation. Ask questions, discover connections, and deepen your understanding.
Get Our Apps
1 Samuel 20:39 Artwork
1 Samuel 20:39 - "But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the matter."
"But the lad knew not any thing: only Jonathan and David knew the matter." - 1 Samuel 20:39
1 Samuel 20:27-29
1 Samuel 20:20 - "And I will shoot three arrows on the side thereof, as though I shot at a mark."
1 Samuel 28:15-20
1 Samuel 20:27-30
1 Samuel 10:20 - "And when Samuel had caused all the tribes of Israel to come near, the tribe of Benjamin was taken."
1 Samuel 3:20 - "And all Israel from Dan even to Beer-sheba knew that Samuel was established to be a prophet of the LORD."
1 Samuel 14:39 - "For, as the LORD liveth, which saveth Israel, though it be in Jonathan my son, he shall surely die. But there was not a man among all the people that answered him."
2 Samuel 23:39 - "Uriah the Hittite: thirty and seven in all."
1 Samuel 18:20 - "And Michal Saul's daughter loved David: and they told Saul, and the thing pleased him."
1 Samuel 1:20 - "Wherefore it came to pass, when the time was come about after Hannah had conceived, that she bare a son, and called his name Samuel, saying, Because I have asked him of the LORD."
1 Samuel 20:28 - "And Jonathan answered Saul, David earnestly asked leave of me to go to Beth-lehem:"
1 Samuel 19:20 - "And Saul sent messengers to take David: and when they saw the company of the prophets prophesying, and Samuel standing as appointed over them, the Spirit of God was upon the messengers of Saul, and they also prophesied."
1 Samuel 28:20 - "Then Saul fell straightway all along on the earth, and was sore afraid, because of the words of Samuel: and there was no strength in him; for he had eaten no bread all the day, nor all the night."
1 Samuel 22:20 - "¶ And one of the sons of Ahimelech the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped, and fled after David."
Luke 20:39 - "¶ Then certain of the scribes answering said, Master, thou hast well said."
1 Samuel 12:20 - "¶ And Samuel said unto the people, Fear not: ye have done all this wickedness: yet turn not aside from following the LORD, but serve the LORD with all your heart;"
1 Samuel 20:4 - "Then said Jonathan unto David, Whatsoever thy soul desireth, I will even do it for thee."
Job 39:20 - "Canst thou make him afraid as a grasshopper? the glory of his nostrils is terrible."
1 Samuel 17:39 - "And David girded his sword upon his armour, and he assayed to go; for he had not proved it. And David said unto Saul, I cannot go with these; for I have not proved them. And David put them off him."
1 Samuel 20:33 - "And Saul cast a javelin at him to smite him: whereby Jonathan knew that it was determined of his father to slay David."
1 Samuel 20:35 - "¶ And it came to pass in the morning, that Jonathan went out into the field at the time appointed with David, and a little lad with him."
2 Samuel 1:20 - "Tell it not in Gath, publish it not in the streets of Askelon; lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph."
1 Samuel 20:18 - "Then Jonathan said to David, To morrow is the new moon: and thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty."
1 Samuel 20:14 - "And thou shalt not only while yet I live shew me the kindness of the LORD, that I die not:"
1 Samuel 20:23 - "And as touching the matter which thou and I have spoken of, behold, the LORD be between thee and me for ever."
1 Samuel 20:10 - "Then said David to Jonathan, Who shall tell me? or what if thy father answer thee roughly?"
1 Samuel 16:20 - "And Jesse took an ass laden with bread, and a bottle of wine, and a kid, and sent them by David his son unto Saul."
1 Samuel 15:20 - "And Saul said unto Samuel, Yea, I have obeyed the voice of the LORD, and have gone the way which the LORD sent me, and have brought Agag the king of Amalek, and have utterly destroyed the Amalekites."