The Call to Complete Obedience: A Divine Directive
"But thou shalt utterly destroy them; namely, the Hittites, and the Amorites, the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites; as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee:" - Deuteronomy 20:17

**Scripture Reading: Deuteronomy 20:17**
*“But thou shalt utterly destroy them; namely, the Hittites, and the Amorites, the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites; as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee.”*
As we delve into the depths of Deuteronomy 20:17, we encounter a challenging command from God to the Israelites. This directive — to completely annihilate the nations inhabiting the Promised Land — may seem harsh and even unjust to modern sensibilities. However, to grasp the fullness of this passage, one must approach it with an understanding of God’s holiness, the pervasive nature of sin, and the overarching narrative of redemption.
**Understanding the Command**
Firstly, it is essential to recognize that these commands were not rooted in ethnic hatred or oppressive militarism; rather, they were divine measures taken against sin and idolatry. Each nation listed — the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites — was steeped in practices that were not just morally reprehensible but also profoundly damaging to the spiritual integrity of God’s chosen people. These nations worshipped false gods, engaged in cultic practices, and had turned away from the knowledge of the one true God, creating a toxic cultural environment that could lead the Israelites astray.
In His wisdom, the LORD knew that the influence of these nations would corrupt Israel, leading them towards idolatry and rebellion against Him. This command, albeit severe, was a protective measure for His people. God sought to shield the Israelites from the temptation to compromise their faith while simultaneously ensuring that His covenantal promises could be fulfilled unhindered. It was a call to purify their surroundings and to protect their hearts.
**A Call to Utter Destruction**
The phrase “utterly destroy” resonates with absolute commitment. This directive emphasizes the importance of not merely tolerating sin but actively opposing and eradicating it from one’s life. As believers today, we face a parallel challenge; we too must recognize the ‘Hittites’ and ‘Amorites’ in our lives — those sinful tendencies and influences that seek to draw us away from God’s ways. Just as God commanded Israel to destroy these nations completely, we are called to take decisive actions against sin.
That does not mean we engage in physical aggression or hostility towards others. Instead, it means we must identify sin in our lives and relationships — be it pride, greed, lust, or any form of idolatry — and pursue it with a resolve that does not allow any foothold for it to take root. Paul echoes this in Romans 12:9, urging us to *“Abhor that which is evil; cleave to that which is good.”*
**Obedience Rooted in Relationship**
Furthermore, the directive is grounded in a relationship. It’s crucial to discern that God’s commands stem from a place of love and covenant loyalty. The Israelites were not being commanded to destroy these nations indiscriminately; instead, they were being called to respond to God’s faithfulness by adhering to His directives. In the same way, our obedience to God arises from a deep understanding of His love and the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who calls us to live lives set apart for Him.
As we yield ourselves to God’s leading in our lives, we must reflect upon what areas we might not be fully submitting to His authority. Are there influences in our lives that lead us away from a closer walk with Him? Are there sin patterns that we tolerate? The act of “utterly destroying” doesn’t just signify a one-time effort; it is an ongoing process of sanctification that requires daily surrender and vigilance.
**Conclusion**
In summary, Deuteronomy 20:17 serves as a stark reminder of God’s desire for purity among His people. While the command to destroy the nations may appear extreme, it is a profound illustration of God’s commitment to protect His people from the corruption of sin. Let us commit today to examining our lives, identifying those influences that contradict God’s holiness, and taking courageous steps toward obedience. May we respond to God’s commands, driven by love and a desire to honor Him, knowing that complete obedience leads us to true fulfillment and life.
**Prayer:**
Heavenly Father, give us the strength and the wisdom to recognize the ‘nations’ in our lives that need to be destroyed. Help us to embrace complete obedience to Your commands out of love for You and understanding of Your holiness. Teach us to pursue purity and holiness in our walks, and shine Your light through us, reflecting Your glory in this world. In Jesus’ name, Amen.
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Deuteronomy 20:17 Artwork
Deuteronomy 20:17 - "But thou shalt utterly destroy them; namely, the Hittites, and the Amorites, the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites; as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee:"
"But thou shalt utterly destroy them; namely, the Hittites, and the Amorites, the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites; as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee:" - Deuteronomy 20:17
Deuteronomy 17:20 - "That his heart be not lifted up above his brethren, and that he turn not aside from the commandment, to the right hand, or to the left: to the end that he may prolong his days in his kingdom, he, and his children, in the midst of Israel."
Deuteronomy 20:16
Deuteronomy 20:16
Deuteronomy 20:16
Deuteronomy 5:17 - "Thou shalt not kill."
Deuteronomy 14:17 - "And the pelican, and the gier eagle, and the cormorant,"
Deuteronomy 2:17 - "That the LORD spake unto me, saying,"
Create a picture of Deuteronomy 11:20
Deuteronomy 22:20 - "But if this thing be true, and the tokens of virginity be not found for the damsel:"
Deuteronomy 14:20 - "But of all clean fowls ye may eat."
Deuteronomy 28:17 - "Cursed shall be thy basket and thy store."
Genesis 20-17
Matthew 17:20
"Thou shalt not kill." - Deuteronomy 5:17
Deuteronomy 23:17 - "¶ There shall be no whore of the daughters of Israel, nor a sodomite of the sons of Israel."
Deuteronomy 17:13 - "And all the people shall hear, and fear, and do no more presumptuously."
Matthew 17:20
Genesis 17-20
Deuteronomy 17:17 - "Neither shall he multiply wives to himself, that his heart turn not away: neither shall he greatly multiply to himself silver and gold."
Deuteronomy 5:20 - "Neither shalt thou bear false witness against thy neighbour."
Deuteronomy 20:12 - "And if it will make no peace with thee, but will make war against thee, then thou shalt besiege it:"
Deuteronomy 4:17 - "The likeness of any beast that is on the earth, the likeness of any winged fowl that flieth in the air,"
"And the pelican, and the gier eagle, and the cormorant," - Deuteronomy 14:17
Deuteronomy 18:17 - "And the LORD said unto me, They have well spoken that which they have spoken."
Deuteronomy 20:10 - "¶ When thou comest nigh unto a city to fight against it, then proclaim peace unto it."
Deuteronomy 27:17 - "Cursed be he that removeth his neighbour's landmark. And all the people shall say, Amen."
Deuteronomy 11:20 - "And thou shalt write them upon the door posts of thine house, and upon thy gates:"
Deuteronomy 20:20 - "Only the trees which thou knowest that they be not trees for meat, thou shalt destroy and cut them down; and thou shalt build bulwarks against the city that maketh war with thee, until it be subdued."