The Scapegoat and the Sovereignty of God

"And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation." - Leviticus 16:7

"And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation." - Leviticus 16:{verse.verse_number}

Leviticus 16:7 states, "And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation." This verse opens a profound chapter of atonement and divine provision, illustrating fundamental biblical principles about sin, forgiveness, and God's government over redemption. In this devotional, we will explore the symbolic significance of the two goats, how they represent the dual aspects of atonement, and what they reveal about God’s character.

### The Context of Atonement

The book of Leviticus serves as a guide for the Israelites on how to maintain a covenant relationship with God. Within it, sacrificial systems are employed to address the sinful nature of humanity. Chapter 16, otherwise known as the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur), is a critical observance wherein the high priest, Aaron, is commanded to make atonement for the people’s sins. Through the act of bringing forth two goats, God outlines a profound ceremonial process that teaches us about our need for atonement and the mercy of God.

### Symbolism of the Two Goats

As we meditate on the instruction given in this verse, we delve deeper into what these two goats represent. The first goat, chosen by lot, was sacrificed as a sin offering. It symbolizes the payment for sin. In the New Testament, we see the ultimate fulfillment of this in Jesus Christ, who is referred to as our sacrificial Lamb (John 1:29). He took upon Himself the weight of our transgressions and made atonement once and for all.

The second goat, known as the 'scapegoat,' represents the removal of sins. After the first goat is sacrificed, the high priest would lay his hands on the scapegoat, confess the sins of the people, and then send it away into the wilderness, symbolizing the complete removal of their sins (Leviticus 16:10). This powerful imagery points to the extent of God’s forgiveness; our sins are not just covered but are taken away from us, never to be remembered again (Isaiah 43:25).

### God’s Sovereignty and Provision

In taking these two goats to present before the Lord, we witness God’s sovereign design for atonement. This process illustrates that God does not take sin lightly; it requires a sacrifice. Yet, in His sovereignty, He provides a comprehensive solution for dealing with sin—both covering it (through sacrifice) and removing it (through the scapegoat's release). God’s provision is holistic; it addresses both our guilt and the consequences of our transgressions.

Moreover, presenting the goats "before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation" signifies the importance of God’s presence in the process of atonement. The door of the tabernacle was the meeting place between God and His people. It reaffirms that reconciliation can only occur when we come before God, honest about our state and in need of His grace. Atonement cannot be self-made; it is initiated by God who desires to walk closely with His people.

### A Call to Reflection

As we reflect on Leviticus 16:7, it beckons us to consider our own lives in light of sin and redemption. Where do we need to allow God’s grace to cover us? What sins do we need to bring before Him for forgiveness? And are we willing to let Him remove our sins from us, to release us from the burden and weight of guilt?

In conclusion, the scene of the two goats lays a foundation of understanding God’s heart toward His creation. He longs for us to experience the fullness of forgiveness and freedom from sin. Let us come humbly before Him, knowing that our high priest, Jesus, has fulfilled the sacrificial system, allowing us to approach the throne of grace boldly (Hebrews 4:16). May our hearts be continually attuned to His call for deeper relationship and understanding of His mercy, as we rest in the truth that all our sins are taken away in His love.

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Leviticus 16:7 Artwork

leviticus 16:7-10

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Leviticus 16:7 - "And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation."

Leviticus 16:7 - "And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation."

"And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation." - Leviticus 16:7

"And he shall take the two goats, and present them before the LORD at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation." - Leviticus 16:7

Leviticus 7:16 - "But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a voluntary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offereth his sacrifice: and on the morrow also the remainder of it shall be eaten:"

Leviticus 7:16 - "But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a voluntary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offereth his sacrifice: and on the morrow also the remainder of it shall be eaten:"

Leviticus 16:8

Leviticus 16:8

Leviticus 17:7

Leviticus 17:7

Leviticus 21:16 - "¶ And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"

Leviticus 21:16 - "¶ And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"

Leviticus 9:16 - "And he brought the burnt offering, and offered it according to the manner."

Leviticus 9:16 - "And he brought the burnt offering, and offered it according to the manner."

Leviticus 4:16 - "And the priest that is anointed shall bring of the bullock's blood to the tabernacle of the congregation:"

Leviticus 4:16 - "And the priest that is anointed shall bring of the bullock's blood to the tabernacle of the congregation:"

Leviticus 11:16 - "And the owl, and the night hawk, and the cuckow, and the hawk after his kind,"

Leviticus 11:16 - "And the owl, and the night hawk, and the cuckow, and the hawk after his kind,"

Leviticus 16:25 - "And the fat of the sin offering shall he burn upon the altar."

Leviticus 16:25 - "And the fat of the sin offering shall he burn upon the altar."

Leviticus 7:22 - "¶ And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"

Leviticus 7:22 - "¶ And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"

Leviticus 7:28 - "¶ And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"

Leviticus 7:28 - "¶ And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,"

Leviticus 18:16 - "Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy brother's wife: it is thy brother's nakedness."

Leviticus 18:16 - "Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy brother's wife: it is thy brother's nakedness."

Leviticus 7:1 - "Likewise this is the law of the trespass offering: it is most holy."

Leviticus 7:1 - "Likewise this is the law of the trespass offering: it is most holy."

Leviticus 7:7 - "As the sin offering is, so is the trespass offering: there is one law for them: the priest that maketh atonement therewith shall have it."

Leviticus 7:7 - "As the sin offering is, so is the trespass offering: there is one law for them: the priest that maketh atonement therewith shall have it."

Leviticus 19:7 - "And if it be eaten at all on the third day, it is abominable; it shall not be accepted."

Leviticus 19:7 - "And if it be eaten at all on the third day, it is abominable; it shall not be accepted."

Leviticus 7:17 - "But the remainder of the flesh of the sacrifice on the third day shall be burnt with fire."

Leviticus 7:17 - "But the remainder of the flesh of the sacrifice on the third day shall be burnt with fire."

"But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a voluntary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offereth his sacrifice: and on the morrow also the remainder of it shall be eaten:" - Leviticus 7:16

"But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a voluntary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offereth his sacrifice: and on the morrow also the remainder of it shall be eaten:" - Leviticus 7:16

Leviticus 17:16 - "But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh; then he shall bear his iniquity."

Leviticus 17:16 - "But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh; then he shall bear his iniquity."

"¶ And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying," - Leviticus 21:16

"¶ And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying," - Leviticus 21:16

Leviticus 16:31 - "It shall be a sabbath of rest unto you, and ye shall afflict your souls, by a statute for ever."

Leviticus 16:31 - "It shall be a sabbath of rest unto you, and ye shall afflict your souls, by a statute for ever."

Leviticus 13:16 - "Or if the raw flesh turn again, and be changed unto white, he shall come unto the priest;"

Leviticus 13:16 - "Or if the raw flesh turn again, and be changed unto white, he shall come unto the priest;"

Leviticus 16:8 - "And Aaron shall cast lots upon the two goats; one lot for the LORD, and the other lot for the scapegoat."

Leviticus 16:8 - "And Aaron shall cast lots upon the two goats; one lot for the LORD, and the other lot for the scapegoat."

Leviticus 16:9 - "And Aaron shall bring the goat upon which the LORD'S lot fell, and offer him for a sin offering."

Leviticus 16:9 - "And Aaron shall bring the goat upon which the LORD'S lot fell, and offer him for a sin offering."

Leviticus 16:3 - "Thus shall Aaron come into the holy place: with a young bullock for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering."

Leviticus 16:3 - "Thus shall Aaron come into the holy place: with a young bullock for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering."

Leviticus 3:7 - "If he offer a lamb for his offering, then shall he offer it before the LORD."

Leviticus 3:7 - "If he offer a lamb for his offering, then shall he offer it before the LORD."

Leviticus 7:3 - "And he shall offer of it all the fat thereof; the rump, and the fat that covereth the inwards,"

Leviticus 7:3 - "And he shall offer of it all the fat thereof; the rump, and the fat that covereth the inwards,"

Leviticus 26:7 - "And ye shall chase your enemies, and they shall fall before you by the sword."

Leviticus 26:7 - "And ye shall chase your enemies, and they shall fall before you by the sword."

Leviticus 7:11 - "And this is the law of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which he shall offer unto the LORD."

Leviticus 7:11 - "And this is the law of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which he shall offer unto the LORD."