What does 1 Kings 7:29 mean?
"And on the borders that were between the ledges were lions, oxen, and cherubims: and upon the ledges there was a base above: and beneath the lions and oxen were certain additions made of thin work." - 1 Kings 7:29

1 Kings 7:29 (KJV) says, "And on the borders that were between the ledges were lions, oxen, and cherubims: and upon the ledges there was a base above: and beneath the lions and oxen were certain additions made of thin work."
This verse comes from the Old Testament book of 1 Kings, which chronicles the reign of King Solomon and the construction of the temple in Jerusalem. In this particular verse, the focus is on the intricate carvings and adornments that adorned the temple's surfaces. The mention of lions, oxen, and cherubims indicates the grandeur and majesty of the temple, as these are powerful and divine symbols.
The lions mentioned in this verse are a symbol of strength, courage, and royalty. In biblical symbolism, lions often represent the power and might of God. The oxen, on the other hand, are often associated with sacrifice and service. In ancient Israel, oxen were used for plowing fields and as sacrificial offerings in the temple. The cherubim, another symbol mentioned in this verse, are angelic beings often associated with the presence and glory of God.
The mention of these symbols in the context of the temple's construction serves to highlight the significance of the house of worship as a place dedicated to the worship of God. The intricate carvings and decorations depicting these powerful symbols would have conveyed a sense of reverence and awe to those who entered the temple.
Furthermore, the mention of "certain additions made of thin work" beneath the lions and oxen indicates the level of detail and craftsmanship that went into the construction of the temple. This attention to detail reflects the reverence and care with which the Israelites approached the worship of God.
From a broader thematic perspective, this verse underscores the importance of craftsmanship and artistry in the service of God. The beauty and grandeur of the temple were meant to inspire awe and reverence, creating a sense of sacred space where the presence of God could be felt. The intricate carvings and adornments served as a visual reminder of God's power and majesty, as well as the devotion and skill of the artisans who contributed to the building of the temple.
In a larger theological context, the temple itself served as a physical manifestation of God's presence among his people. The attention to detail and symbolism in its construction reflects the Israelites' desire to create a space where they could connect with the divine. The lions, oxen, and cherubims depicted in this verse would have served as reminders of the attributes and character of God, reinforcing the worshipers' faith and devotion.
In conclusion, 1 Kings 7:29 provides a glimpse into the magnificent beauty and symbolism of the temple in Jerusalem. The intricate carvings and decorations depicted in this verse serve as a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the artisans involved in the temple's construction, as well as the reverence and devotion of the Israelites towards their God. The symbols of lions, oxen, and cherubims convey the power, sacrifice, and divine presence associated with the worship of God, creating a sacred space where the Israelites could connect with the divine.
Have questions about 1 Kings 7:29?
Dive deeper into this scripture with Bible Chat — an AI-powered tool for exploring God's Word through conversation. Ask questions, get context, and grow in your understanding of the Bible.
Get Our Apps
1 Kings 7:29 Artwork
1 Kings 7:29 - "And on the borders that were between the ledges were lions, oxen, and cherubims: and upon the ledges there was a base above: and beneath the lions and oxen were certain additions made of thin work."
"And on the borders that were between the ledges were lions, oxen, and cherubims: and upon the ledges there was a base above: and beneath the lions and oxen were certain additions made of thin work." - 1 Kings 7:29
1 Kings 11:29-32
1 Kings 14:29 - "¶ Now the rest of the acts of Rehoboam, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?"
2 Samuel 7:1–29
1 Kings 1:29 - "And the king sware, and said, As the LORD liveth, that hath redeemed my soul out of all distress,"
1 Kings 7:27-38
1 Kings 22:29 - "So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramoth-gilead."
1 Kings 7:27-38
1 Kings 12:29 - "And he set the one in Beth-el, and the other put he in Dan."
1 Kings 10:29 - "And a chariot came up and went out of Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and an horse for an hundred and fifty: and so for all the kings of the Hittites, and for the kings of Syria, did they bring them out by their means."
1 kings 8:7
1 Samuel 29:7 - "Wherefore now return, and go in peace, that thou displease not the lords of the Philistines."
1 kings 8:7
1 Kings 8:7
1 Kings 4:29 - "¶ And God gave Solomon wisdom and understanding exceeding much, and largeness of heart, even as the sand that is on the sea shore."
1 Kings 7:43 - "And the ten bases, and ten lavers on the bases;"
1 Corinthians 7:29 - "But this I say, brethren, the time is short: it remaineth, that both they that have wives be as though they had none;"
1 Kings 7:13 - "¶ And king Solomon sent and fetched Hiram out of Tyre."
1 Kings 6:29 - "And he carved all the walls of the house round about with carved figures of cherubims and palm trees and open flowers, within and without."
1 Kings 7:44 - "And one sea, and twelve oxen under the sea;"
"¶ Now the rest of the acts of Rehoboam, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?" - 1 Kings 14:29
1 Kings 1:7 - "And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest: and they following Adonijah helped him."
1 Kings 6:29 – "He carved all the walls of the temple round about with carved figures of cherubim and palm trees and open flowers."
1 Kings 7:1 - "But Solomon was building his own house thirteen years, and he finished all his house."
1 Kings 13:29 - "And the prophet took up the carcase of the man of God, and laid it upon the ass, and brought it back: and the old prophet came to the city, to mourn and to bury him."
1 Kings 15:7 - "Now the rest of the acts of Abijam, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? And there was war between Abijam and Jeroboam."
1 Kings 18:29 - "And it came to pass, when midday was past, and they prophesied until the time of the offering of the evening sacrifice, that there was neither voice, nor any to answer, nor any that regarded."
1 Kings 2:29 - "And it was told king Solomon that Joab was fled unto the tabernacle of the LORD; and, behold, he is by the altar. Then Solomon sent Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, saying, Go, fall upon him."
"And the king sware, and said, As the LORD liveth, that hath redeemed my soul out of all distress," - 1 Kings 1:29