Commentary

What does Genesis 20:18 mean?

“For the LORD had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah Abraham’s wife.” — Genesis 20:18

Commentary Devotional Prayer

Genesis 20:18 (KJV) - "For the Lord had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah, Abraham's wife."

This verse comes from the story of Abraham and Sarah's journey to Gerar, where they encounter King Abimelech. The context of this verse is crucial in understanding its meaning and significance. Abraham and Sarah had been traveling through various lands, and in order to protect himself from potential danger, Abraham had been passing Sarah off as his sister, rather than his wife. This had already caused problems when they were in Egypt, and now the same deceit led to them being taken into Abimelech's palace. Upon discovering the truth, Abimelech confronted Abraham and expressed his displeasure at being deceived. In response, Abraham explained that they had feared for their lives, but also acknowledged that Sarah was indeed his wife.

After hearing this, Abimelech returned Sarah to Abraham and offered him various gifts, including sheep, oxen, and servants, as a gesture of reconciliation. Abraham also prayed for Abimelech and his household, asking God to heal Abimelech and his wife, as they had been unable to have children due to Sarah's presence in their home. This verse, Genesis 20:18, is the conclusion of this part of the story, indicating that the Lord had closed the wombs of all the women in Abimelech's household, preventing them from bearing children because of Sarah.

This verse is rich in both themes and symbolism. Firstly, it highlights the theme of God's sovereignty and protection over His chosen people. Despite Abraham's deceit and the potential consequences of his actions, God remained faithful and ensured Sarah's safety. This verse serves as a reminder that God is ultimately in control, even when human actions and choices seem to complicate matters.

Additionally, this verse also emphasizes the importance of honesty and integrity. Abraham's decision to deceive others, claiming that Sarah was his sister, not only put him and Sarah in danger but also had repercussions for those around them. By closing the wombs of the women in Abimelech's household, God demonstrates the serious consequences of dishonesty and the impact it can have on others. This serves as a powerful lesson on the importance of truthfulness and the potential harm that deceit can cause.

Symbolically, the closing of the wombs can be interpreted as a form of divine intervention and protection. It is a clear sign of God's power and authority, as well as His ability to control the natural order of things. The infertility of the women in Abimelech's household serves as a physical manifestation of the consequences of Abimelech's actions and a warning to others not to interfere with God's plans and His chosen people.

In conclusion, Genesis 20:18 holds significant meaning and symbolism within the larger context of the story of Abraham and Sarah. It carries important themes of God's sovereignty, protection, the consequences of deceit, and the significance of honesty and integrity. Ultimately, it serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of faithfulness to God and the potential repercussions of straying from His will.