What does Jeremiah 38:16 mean?
"So Zedekiah the king sware secretly unto Jeremiah, saying, As the LORD liveth, that made us this soul, I will not put thee to death, neither will I give thee into the hand of these men that seek thy life." - Jeremiah 38:16

The Bible verse Jeremiah 38:16 in the King James Version (KJV) reads, "So Zedekiah the king sware secretly unto Jeremiah, saying, As the Lord liveth, that made us this soul, I will not put thee to death, neither will I give thee into the hand of these men that seek thy life." This verse comes from the Book of Jeremiah in the Old Testament, and it is a powerful example of the struggle between faith and earthly power.
Jeremiah was a prophet who lived during a tumultuous time in the history of Israel. The nation was divided into two kingdoms, Judah and Israel, and both were beset by enemies and internal strife. The people had turned away from God and were suffering from the consequences of their disobedience. Jeremiah was called by God to speak truth to power, to warn the people of the impending judgment, and to call them to repentance.
In this particular verse, Zedekiah, the king of Judah, finds himself in a difficult position. The prophet Jeremiah had been proclaiming a message of doom and destruction, warning of the impending conquest of Judah by the Babylonians. Zedekiah's own officials, who were opposed to Jeremiah's message, had thrown him into a muddy cistern to die. Zedekiah secretly seeks out Jeremiah and makes an oath, promising not to let him die at the hands of his enemies.
The context of this verse is crucial to understanding its significance. Zedekiah was a weak and vacillating king who struggled to maintain his authority in the face of rebellion and invasion. This interaction with Jeremiah demonstrates his internal conflict and the tension between his political ambitions and his recognition of Jeremiah's prophetic calling. It also reveals the power of Jeremiah's message, which even the king could not ignore.
One of the key themes in this verse is the clash between earthly power and spiritual authority. Zedekiah, as a king, had the power to order the execution of Jeremiah, and his officials were pressuring him to do so. However, Jeremiah's status as a prophet of God gave him a moral authority that transcended the king's temporal power. Zedekiah's oath to Jeremiah reflects a recognition of this higher authority, even as he struggles to navigate the complex political situation in which he finds himself.
Another important theme in this verse is the faithfulness of God. Despite the dire circumstances facing Jeremiah, and the opposition he faced from those in power, God remained faithful to him. Zedekiah's oath to spare Jeremiah's life, made in the name of the Lord, reflects a recognition of God's sovereignty and a willingness to align himself with God's purposes, even in the face of great risk.
The symbolism in this verse is also rich and profound. The image of Jeremiah being thrown into a muddy cistern is a powerful symbol of the prophet's suffering and persecution. It also serves as a metaphor for the spiritual condition of the people of Judah, who had turned away from God and were mired in sin and disobedience. Zedekiah's secret oath to Jeremiah can be seen as a symbol of hope and redemption in the midst of this spiritual darkness, a glimmer of light in the midst of the nation's impending judgment.
In conclusion, Jeremiah 38:16 is a pivotal verse that captures the tension and complexity of the prophet Jeremiah's ministry. It illustrates the struggle between earthly power and spiritual authority, the faithfulness of God in the face of persecution, and the symbolism of suffering and redemption. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the enduring relevance of Jeremiah's message and the timeless themes of faith, obedience, and the sovereignty of God.
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Jeremiah 38:16 - "So Zedekiah the king sware secretly unto Jeremiah, saying, As the LORD liveth, that made us this soul, I will not put thee to death, neither will I give thee into the hand of these men that seek thy life."
"So Zedekiah the king sware secretly unto Jeremiah, saying, As the LORD liveth, that made us this soul, I will not put thee to death, neither will I give thee into the hand of these men that seek thy life." - Jeremiah 38:16
Jeremiah 38:13 - "So they drew up Jeremiah with cords, and took him up out of the dungeon: and Jeremiah remained in the court of the prison."
Jeremiah 38:1–13
Jeremiah 38:24 - "¶ Then said Zedekiah unto Jeremiah, Let no man know of these words, and thou shalt not die."
Jeremiah 38:6 - "Then took they Jeremiah, and cast him into the dungeon of Malchiah the son of Hammelech, that was in the court of the prison: and they let down Jeremiah with cords. And in the dungeon there was no water, but mire: so Jeremiah sunk in the mire."
Jeremiah 38:28 - "So Jeremiah abode in the court of the prison until the day that Jerusalem was taken: and he was there when Jerusalem was taken."
Jeremiah 32:38 - "And they shall be my people, and I will be their God:"
Jeremiah 38:12 - "And Ebed-melech the Ethiopian said unto Jeremiah, Put now these old cast clouts and rotten rags under thine armholes under the cords. And Jeremiah did so."
Jeremiah 38:19 - "And Zedekiah the king said unto Jeremiah, I am afraid of the Jews that are fallen to the Chaldeans, lest they deliver me into their hand, and they mock me."
Jeremiah 38:14 - "¶ Then Zedekiah the king sent, and took Jeremiah the prophet unto him into the third entry that is in the house of the LORD: and the king said unto Jeremiah, I will ask thee a thing; hide nothing from me."
Jeremiah 38:21 - "But if thou refuse to go forth, this is the word that the LORD hath shewed me:"
Jeremiah 51:38 - "They shall roar together like lions: they shall yell as lions' whelps."
Jeremiah 38:8 - "Ebed-melech went forth out of the king's house, and spake to the king, saying,"
Jeremiah 38:7 - "¶ Now when Ebed-melech the Ethiopian, one of the eunuchs which was in the king's house, heard that they had put Jeremiah in the dungeon; the king then sitting in the gate of Benjamin;"
Jeremiah 38:6 (KJVA) 6 Then took they Jeremiah, and cast him into the dungeon of Malchiah the son of Hammelech, that was in the court of the prison: and they let down Jeremiah with cords. And in the dungeon there was no water, but mire: so Jeremiah sunk in the mire.
Jeremiah 38:10 - "Then the king commanded Ebed-melech the Ethiopian, saying, Take from hence thirty men with thee, and take up Jeremiah the prophet out of the dungeon, before he die."
Jeremiah 38:1 - "Then Shephatiah the son of Mattan, and Gedaliah the son of Pashur, and Jucal the son of Shelemiah, and Pashur the son of Malchiah, heard the words that Jeremiah had spoken unto all the people, saying,"
Jeremiah 49:38 - "And I will set my throne in Elam, and will destroy from thence the king and the princes, saith the LORD."
"And they shall be my people, and I will be their God:" - Jeremiah 32:38
Jeremiah 38:27 - "Then came all the princes unto Jeremiah, and asked him: and he told them according to all these words that the king had commanded. So they left off speaking with him; for the matter was not perceived."
Exodus 38:16 - "All the hangings of the court round about were of fine twined linen."
Jeremiah 38:15 - "Then Jeremiah said unto Zedekiah, If I declare it unto thee, wilt thou not surely put me to death? and if I give thee counsel, wilt thou not hearken unto me?"
Jeremiah 37:16 - "¶ When Jeremiah was entered into the dungeon, and into the cabins, and Jeremiah had remained there many days;"
Jeremiah 50:38 - "A drought is upon her waters; and they shall be dried up: for it is the land of graven images, and they are mad upon their idols."
"So they drew up Jeremiah with cords, and took him up out of the dungeon: and Jeremiah remained in the court of the prison." - Jeremiah 38:13
Jeremiah 38:11 - "So Ebed-melech took the men with him, and went into the house of the king under the treasury, and took thence old cast clouts and old rotten rags, and let them down by cords into the dungeon to Jeremiah."
Job 38:16 - "Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? or hast thou walked in the search of the depth?"
Acts 16:38 - "And the serjeants told these words unto the magistrates: and they feared, when they heard that they were Romans."
Jeremiah 38:3 - "Thus saith the LORD, This city shall surely be given into the hand of the king of Babylon's army, which shall take it."