What does Matthew 18:22 mean?
"Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven." - Matthew 18:22

Matthew 18:22 in the King James Version reads, "Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven." This verse is part of a larger conversation between Jesus and his disciples about forgiveness and the importance of reconciling with one another. In this dialogue, Peter asks Jesus how many times he should forgive someone who sins against him, and Jesus responds with the above quote.
The significance of this verse lies in its message about the limitless nature of forgiveness. By stating that one should forgive not just seven times, but seventy times seven, Jesus is emphasizing the importance of extending forgiveness without limit. This echoes the sentiment found in the Lord's Prayer, in which believers ask God to "forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors" (Matthew 6:12). In both instances, forgiveness is portrayed as essential to the Christian faith, and the need for believers to extend mercy and grace to others as they have received from God.
The symbolic nature of the number seventy-seven also holds significance in Jewish and Christian traditions. In the Bible, the number seven is often associated with completeness and perfection, as it is the number of days in the week of creation and frequently appears in other biblical contexts, such as the seven deadly sins and the seven spirits of God. By multiplying seven by seventy, Jesus is making a statement about the comprehensive and all-encompassing nature of forgiveness. This is not a call to keep a literal count of how many times one forgives, but rather a call to continuously and boundlessly extend grace and mercy to others.
The context of this verse within the larger passage of Matthew 18 is also crucial to understanding its significance. Earlier in the chapter, Jesus instructs his disciples on the importance of humility and innocence, using the imagery of a child to emphasize the need for a pure and trusting heart. He then goes on to discuss the concept of "lost sheep," stating that it is the will of God that "not one of these little ones should perish" (Matthew 18:14). This lays the groundwork for the conversation about forgiveness, as Jesus emphasizes the importance of seeking reconciliation and restoration with those who have gone astray.
Moreover, within the specific context of the conversation between Peter and Jesus, it is important to note that Peter's question about forgiveness arises from a place of genuine concern and desire to understand the expectations of discipleship. His question, "Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times?" (Matthew 18:21) reflects his earnest desire to follow Jesus's teachings and live according to the principles of the Kingdom of God. Jesus's response, therefore, serves as a direct and powerful lesson on the boundless nature of forgiveness and the necessity of extending grace to others.
Overall, the themes of forgiveness, reconciliation, and the boundless nature of God's mercy are central to the message of Matthew 18:22. The verse serves as a poignant reminder to believers of the importance of extending grace and forgiveness to others without limit, mirroring the endless love and forgiveness that God offers to humanity. In a world filled with brokenness and conflict, this message remains a timeless and profound call to embody the transformative power of forgiveness in our relationships with others.
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Matthew 18:22 Artwork
Matthew 18:22 - "Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven."
Mathew 18:22
"Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven." - Matthew 18:22
Matthew 22:18 - "But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, Why tempt ye me, ye hypocrites?"
"But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, Why tempt ye me, ye hypocrites?" - Matthew 22:18
Matthew 9:21-22
Matthew 18:21-22 - "Then Peter came to Jesus and asked, “Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother or sister who sins against me? Up to seven times?” Jesus answered, “I tell you, not seven times, but seventy-seven times."
Matthew 9:21-22
Matthew 9:21-22
Matthew 9:21-22
Matthew 9:21-22
Matthew 22:22 - "When they had heard these words, they marvelled, and left him, and went their way."
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Matthew 6:22
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Matthew 18:10
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Matthew 6:18
Matthew 18:20
Matthew 22:38 - "This is the first and great commandment."
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Matthew 6:18
Matthew 18:20
Matthew 18:6
Matthew 18:20
Psalm 22:18
Genesis 22-18
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Genesis 18-22